ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION. The article reveals the problem of dorsopathies in military personnel, the study of which showed that this is a common problem and it can negatively affect their physical readiness and ability to perform their duties.

AIM. To study the problem of dorsopathies in military personnel of Samarkand region.

MATERIALS AND METHODS. Literature data review was carried out on RINC, PubMed and ScienceDirect databases. Query dates: March-July 2024, query depth: 1964-2024. The search was conducted for the period from 2002 to 2024 in Medline, Elibrary databases using the keyword ‘dorsopathy’. Articles with systematic reviews and meta-analyses (n-17) and randomised clinical trials (n-26) were analysed. The article provides information on factors contributing to the development of dorsopathies, including physical activity, improper diet and nutrition, and occupational activities involving prolonged standing in one posture.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION. There are ways that can help prevent the development of dorsopathies, including regular physical training, proper diet and adherence, use of ergonomic equipment and proper task technique, and regular warm-up breaks and compound exercises.

CONCLUSION. To improve the physical condition and reduce the risk of dorsopathies in military personnel, it is necessary to take measures to improve physical training and healthy lifestyle, as well as to carry out systematic work to improve the conditions of their professional activity.

KEYWORDS: military personnel, dorsopathy, Samarkand region, pain

For citation: Khakimova S.Z., Kurbanova A.R. Features of Dorsopathy in Military Personnel of the Samarkand Region: a Review. Comorbidity Neurology. 2025; 2 (1): 43-48. https://doi.org/10.62505/3034-185x-2025-2-1-43-48

*For correspondence: Sokhiba Z. Khakimova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of neurology and Neurosurgery, Faculty of Postgraduate Education, Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan, e-mail: hakimovasohiba@list.ru

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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Sokhiba Z. Khakimova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Neurology, Faculty of Postgraduate Education, Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan. E-mail: hakimovasohiba@list.ru. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4804-3651

Aziza R. Kurbanova, independent applicant of the Department of Neurology, Faculty of Postgraduate Education, Samarkand State Medical University, Neurologist, Samarkand Military Hospital. Central Military District, Uzbekistan, Samarkand. E-mail: dr.aziza8686@gmail.com.

Author contributions. All authors confirm that their authorship complies with the international ICMJE criteria (all authors made a significant contribution to the development of the concept, the conduct of the study and the preparation of the article, read and approved the final version before publication). Special contributions: Khakimova S.Z. – conceptualization, methodology, investigation, writing – review & editing; Kurbanova A.R. – data curation, investigation, formal analysis, writing – original draft.

Funding. This study was not supported by any external sources of funding.

Disclosure. The authors declare no apparent or potential conflicts of interest related to the publication of this article.

The content is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

©2025. Sohiba Z. Khakimova, Aziza R. Kurbanova